India is a country located in South Asia and is the seventh-largest country in the world by area. It is bordered by Pakistan to the west, China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north, Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east, and the Indian Ocean to the south.
India has a diverse culture, with various religions, languages, and customs. The country's population is the second-largest in the world, after China, and is expected to become the most populous country by 2027. India is known for its ancient history, rich cultural heritage, and contributions to fields such as mathematics, science, and philosophy.
India is also known for its economy, which is the fifth-largest in the world by nominal GDP and the third-largest by purchasing power parity. The country is a major player in the global IT industry, and many of the world's leading tech companies have a presence in India.
India's government is a federal parliamentary democratic republic, with a president as the head of state and a prime minister as the head of government. The country has a long history of political stability, despite its diversity and occasional internal conflicts.
India is also a popular tourist destination, known for its iconic landmarks such as the Taj Mahal, historic cities like Delhi and Jaipur, and its diverse cuisine, including dishes like curry and biryani.